The SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein: Architecture, Binding Dynamics, and Clearance Evolution Over Five Years

John Murphy, President The COVID Long-haul Foundation Abstract The SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein is the principal mediator of viral entry and a key determinant of COVID-19 pathogenesis. This article provides…[...]

Read More

A Critical Review of mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine Safety: Complications, Biodistribution, and Genomic Considerations

John Murphy, The COVID 19 Long-haul Foundation Abstract The rapid deployment of mRNA vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 marked a historic milestone in biotechnology. While these vaccines have demonstrated minor efficacy in…[...]

Read More